Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12372018)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U22A20246)
S&T Program of Hebei (24465001D)
Article History
Received: 15 December 2025
Revised: 25 January 2026
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.