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Examining the drivers of changes in stripping ratio in open pit coal mining: a system dynamics model to optimize the coal discrepancy

Published Online: 2025-06-10

Authors

Bakkula, Oktovianus

Wibisono, Dermawan

Siallagan, Manahan
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-06-10

Version of Record valid from 2025-06-10
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Article History

Received: 17 March 2025

Accepted: 29 May 2025

First Online: 10 June 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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