Li, Qiansha
Lee, Jin Chai
Moon, Wei Chek
Ng, Jing Lin
Yusof, Zeety Md
Hong, Xiaojiang
He, Qian
Li, Bo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Doctoral Research Foundation of Xichang University (YBZ202230)
UCSI University Research Excellence and Innovation Grant (REIG-fetbe-2023/020)
Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Accepted: 29 May 2025
First Online: 20 June 2025
Declarations
:
: None of the authors of this paper have conducted any investigations involving humans or animals.
: We guarantee that the submitted paper is an original work, free from any academic misconduct such as plagiarism. The paper has not been published in any other public publications or platforms, nor is there any issue of concurrent submission to multiple journals.
: The following financial and personal ties are disclosed by the authors and might be viewed as possible conflicts of interest: Financial assistance was given by Xichang University, according to Qiansha Li. If there are other authors, they affirm that none of their known financial conflicts or personal connections could have influenced the work described in this publication.