Gabriel, Godfrey Odeh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-1439
Chukwudi, Prosper https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6095-2703
Odumboni, Adeleke Azeez
Oluwole, Tolulope Emmanuel
Owolabi, Shina James https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2849-1045
Chorio, Timothy Philip
Ogwuegbu, Mercy Chisara https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9272-0528
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 7 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This research was conducted with the approval of the Animal Welfare and Ethics Committee of the Department of Animal Production and Health, Federal University Oye-Ekiti (approval number: APH/R-010/20/11/24), and adhered to the ethical guidelines for the use of animals in research. This study involved no clinical trial; hence, clinical trial registration is not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.