Karakish, Mohamed
Elsawaf, Ahmed
Fouz, Moustafa A.
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. The study uses only publicly available anonymised datasets and does not involve human or animal experimentation requiring institutional review. No new human participants were recruited; the work relies entirely on open-access sensor recordings.
: The authors declare no Conflict of interest.