Kulkarni, Anjanabhargavi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8455-0082
Goudar, R. H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4590-7744
Hukkeri, Geetabai S https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9511-8578
Funding for this research was provided by:
Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Accepted: 20 September 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. No ethical approval was required for this study as it did not involve human participants, animals, or sensitive data or clinical trials. No human subjects were involved in this research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.