Yang, Shiqi
Chen, Yuxiu
Doan, Ngoc Thanh Thu
Yu, Jian
Zhang, Xiaoli
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Municipal Transportation Commission (2025-082)
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Declarations
:
: It is not applicable in our study.
: It is not applicable in our study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.