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Authors
Shoale, Soodabeh
Kowkabi, Mahsa
Enayat, Artam
Manafi, Hamed
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Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Faculty of Dentistry; Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz Branch (Approval Code: IR.IAU.SHIRAZ.REC.1402.303). Extracted human teeth used in this study were collected in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations and with approval of the institutional ethics commit.
: All experiments were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects and/or their legal guardian(s).
: Not applicable.
: During the preparation of this work the author(s) used Free AI sentence rewriter and Chat GPT (3.5) in order to improve the readability and language. After using this tool, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
