Hatti, Gururaj
Naveen, G. J.
Reddappa, H. N.
Katiyar, Jitendra Kumar
Ramprabhu, T.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
Article History
Received: 26 December 2025
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 19 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable since there were no human or animal subjects. All authors listed on the title page have contributed significantly to the work.
: All authors agree to the submission of the manuscript to Discover Applied Sciences.
: The authors declare no competing interests.