Alotaibi, Noura J.
Zhihang, Zhuo
Mushtaq, Sajida
Maalik, Sadia
Ramzan, Muhammad
Majeed, Waqar
Ali, Habib https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4650-0345
Danping, Xu
Riaz, Ammara
Funding for this research was provided by:
China West Normal University (20A007)
Article History
Received: 23 October 2023
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 28 August 2025
Declarations
:
: N/A.
: All authors aware of this submission and agree to submit this manuscript.
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.