Crossmark

Combating Mercury Stress in Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) with Zinc Oxide and Providencia Vermicola, Assessing Changes in Defense Mechanism and Organic Acid Exudation Patterns

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-025-02237-x

Published Online: 2025-01-21

Published Print: 2025-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

AL-Huqail, Arwa Abdulkreem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1226-499X
Alatawi, Aishah

Javed, Sadia

Anas, Muhammad

Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-770X
Khalid, Awais

Khan, Khalid Ali

Ali, Shafaqat
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-01-21

Version of Record valid from 2025-01-21
More Information

Article History

Received: 7 October 2024

Accepted: 7 January 2025

First Online: 21 January 2025

Declarations

:

: There are no conflicts to declare.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below