Taylor, Madison E. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9112-8314
Schueller, Stephen M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1003-0399
Russell, Michael A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3956-604X
Hoyle, Rick H. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-2814
Odgers, Candice L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4937-6618
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (P30-DA023026)
Jacobs Family Foundation
the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
Article History
Received: 17 November 2023
Accepted: 8 October 2024
First Online: 27 November 2024
Additional Information
:
: Support for this project is through the National Institute on Drug Abuse Grant P30-DA023026 (to the Center for the Study of Adolescent Risk and Resilience), the Jacobs Foundation, and the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research.
: SMS serves on the Scientific Advisory Board for Headspace for which he receives compensation and has received consulting payments from Boehringer Ingelheim and Otsuka Pharmaceuticals for unrelated work. The other authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: The dataset analyzed during the current study is available upon reasonable request.
: The R code files used to analyze the current study are publicly available under “Files” on Open Science Framework ().
: MET conceptualized the study and analyzed the data with consultation from MAR. CLO and RH oversaw data collection and management in the main study. MET wrote the manuscript with SMS, CLO, and MAR providing critical feedback. All five authors have approved the final manuscript.
: All procedures, protocols, and measures were approved by the Duke University Institutional Review Board for the RAISE study (approval #D0396).
: Informed consent was gathered from all subjects prior to participation.
: Not applicable.