Mahmoud, Magda
Elhady, Sherifa
Hassan, Rawan K.
Fahim, Irene S.
Alam, Hesham
Article History
Received: 20 July 2025
Revised: 25 September 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study did not involve humans or animals. Experimental procedures were conducted in accordance with institutional guidelines for research integrity and safety. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt. All procedures in this study were conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (as applicable to research ethics) and institutional research standards.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.