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Article History

Received: 7 May 2025

Accepted: 18 December 2025

First Online: 27 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors confirm that all procedures performed in the study, as well as all questionnaires (and their translated versions) and methodology were approved by the Research Ethics Committee at Haigazian University (protocol number: MS.08.24, August 2024). Freely-given, informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from all participants prior to filling the survey. No identifying details of the participants were published and complete anonymity was achieved. All aspects of confidentiality were respected.

: The study tested an integrated model assessing the direct and moderating effects of attachment styles, resilience, and perceived social support on mental health outcomes in Lebanese adults in the context of ongoing socio-economic and political crises. Findings suggest cultural nuances in attachment and resilience dynamics, hence emphasizing (a) the importance of considering contextual factors when researching mental health predictors, and (b) the need for culturally sensitive clinical interventions tailored in the Lebanese context.

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.