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Exploring Urdu OCR Systems Across Handwritten, Printed, Online, Offline, Multilingual, Natural Scene, and Video Scenarios: A Comprehensive Review

Published Online: 2026-03-24

Authors

Ahmed, Shaik Moinuddin

Wahid, Abdul

Hamid, Yasir https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1334-2651
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-03-24

Version of Record valid from 2026-03-24
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Article History

Received: 14 November 2024

Accepted: 8 March 2026

First Online: 24 March 2026

Declarations

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: The authors declare no competing interests related to this work.

: Not required

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