Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81671424)
National High-level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-A-230)
Article History
Received: 14 November 2024
Accepted: 8 May 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) (IRB Number: JS-2510) and in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all adults or legal guardians of minors under 18 years old.
: Written informed consent for publication of clinical details from medical profiles was obtained from the patient’s parents. Identifying images were not allowed for publication.
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.