Bai, Zhexu
Wang, Fan https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9210-6508
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12401115)
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (A2024201004)
Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 26 October 2025