Article History
Received: 1 March 2023
Accepted: 29 July 2023
First Online: 25 August 2023
Declarations
:
: Daniel Bouton is a consultant for Medtronic. This is not relevant to this manuscript. Michelle Welborn is a consultant for Dupuy Synthes, Nuvasive Spine, Stryker Spine, Zimmer spine, and Astrozenica. These are not relevant to this manuscript. J. Ivan Krajbich has no conflicts of interest to disclose.
: The study was approved by the Shriners Hospitals for Children Institutional Review Board and was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Consent was not obtained for this retrospective study.
: Consent was not obtained for this retrospective study.