Ogura, Yoji
Larson, A. Noelle
Blakemore, Laurel
Miyanji, Firoz
Andras, Lindsay M.
Parent, Stefan
El-Hawary, Ron
Welborn, Michelle Cameron http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-6849
,
Article History
Received: 13 September 2023
Accepted: 26 February 2024
First Online: 31 March 2024
Declarations
:
: Yoji Ogura reports no financial conflict of interest. Dr. Larson reports consulting with Orthopediatrics, Medtronics, Depuy Synthes, ZimVie with funds directed to Mayo orthopedic research. In addition, Dr. Larson has royalties with Globus and a patent with Mayo. Dr. Blakemore reports personal fees from Stryker Spine, other from Pediatric Spine Foundation, other from Spine Deformity Journal, outside the submitted work; In addition, Dr. Blakemore has a patent U.S. Patent Application 10,548,639 pending to Stryker Spine, and a patent.US Patent Application 17/091773 pending to Stryker Spine. Dr. Miyanji reports personal fees from Depuy Synthes, personal fees from Stryker, personal fees and other from ZimVie, personal fees from Orthopaediatrics, grants from Setting Scoliosis Straight Foundation, other from AO Fracture, Tumour, Deformity Expert Group outside the submitted work. Lindsay Andras, reports grants from POSNA during the conduct of the study; stocks/shareholder of Eli Lilly, personal fees from Medtronic, personal fees from Nuvasive, personal fees from Orthopediatrics, personal fees from Orthobullets outside the submitted work. Dr. Parent reports personal fees from EOS-imaging, personal fees from Spinologics, personal fees from K2M, personal fees from EOS-imaging, personal fees from DePuy Synthes Spine, other from Academic Research chair in spine deformities of the CHU Sainte-Justine (DePuy), grants from DePuy Synthes Spine, grants from Canadian Institutes of Health Research, grants from Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, grants from Scoliosis Research Society, grants from EOS imaging, grants from Canadian Foundation for Innovation, grants from Setting Scoliosis Straight Foundation, grants from Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada, grants from Fonds de recherche Québec—Santé, grants and other from Orthopaedic Research and Education Foundation, other from DePuy Synthes, other from Medtronic, other from Orthopaediatrics, outside the submitted work. Dr. El-Hawary reports grants and personal fees from Medtronic Canada, grants and personal fees from Depuy Synthes Spine, personal fees and other from Orthopediatrics, grants from ZimVie, grants from Scoliosis Research Society, grants from Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America outside the submitted work. Dr. Welborn reports grants from POSNA, grants from Shriners Hospital for Children, during the conduct of the study; personal fees and other from Depuy Synthes, personal fees from Nuvasive, personal fees from Stryker/K2M, personal fees from Orthopediatrics, Personal fees from AstraZenica outside the submitted work.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (Western Institutional Review Board, Panel 5 Study # 20160128) and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: All research participants or their legal guardians provided written consent to be a part of study.
: Not applicable.