Lafranca, P. P. G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6612-1986
de Reuver, S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7319-8327
Abdi, A. https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8770-5611
Houben, M. L. https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0097-0496
Kruyt, M. C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5983-5251
Ito, K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7372-4072
Castelein, R. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-0315
Schlösser, T. P. C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1517-5914
Funding for this research was provided by:
H2020 European Research Council (101020004)
Article History
Received: 27 March 2025
Accepted: 25 September 2025
First Online: 5 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare they have no financial interests.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. René M. Castelein is editor in chief of Spine Deformity.
: The institutional review board approved the data collection in our 22q11.2DS registry by expedited review.