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Defining Efficacy Estimands in Clinical Trials: Examples Illustrating ICH E9(R1) Guidelines

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43441-019-00065-7

Published Online: 2020-01-06

Published Print: 2020-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ratitch, Bohdana

Goel, Niti

Mallinckrodt, Craig

Bell, James

Bartlett, Jonathan W.

Molenberghs, Geert

Singh, Pritibha

Lipkovich, Ilya

O’Kelly, Michael
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2020-01-06
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Article History

Received: 22 October 2018

Accepted: 26 February 2019

First Online: 6 January 2020