Funding for this research was provided by:
Pennsylvania Department of Community and Economic Development (PIT-17-11, PIT-18-10, PIT-19-06, PIT-21-11, PIT-22-15)
Buzzi Unicem USA (Buzzi Unicem USA)
Article History
Received: 3 February 2025
Revised: 20 November 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 30 January 2026
Declarations
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.