Funding for this research was provided by:
Northeastern University (Northeastern University)
Genertec Machine Tool Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd. (Genertec Machine Tool Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
Article History
Received: 8 October 2025
Revised: 15 January 2026
Accepted: 28 February 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
:
: No conflict of interest exists in submitting this manuscript, and all authors approve manuscript for publication. On behalf of my co-authors, I would like to declare that the work described was original research that has not been published previously and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in whole or in part.