Liu, Tao
Shi, Yindong
Zhang, Xiliang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5492-8301
Liu, Hongji
Zhang, Yanru
Lv, Zheng
Su, Tong
Wang, Yanhui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (E2024402012)
Article History
Received: 26 October 2025
Revised: 19 March 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.