Rasappan, Kumaran http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-897X
Lim, Melvin Junchen
Chua, Ivan Tjun Huat
Kwek, Ernest Beng Kee
,
Kwek, Ernest B. K.
Chua, Ivan T. H.
Ren, Yong
Wong, Merng Koon
Poon, Kein Boon
Yeo, Andy K. S.
Chen, Yongsheng
Kagda, Fareed H. Y.
Article History
Received: 9 January 2023
Accepted: 5 September 2023
First Online: 21 September 2023
Declarations
:
: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no financial and personal conflicts of interest in this work.
: This research complies with the principles laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki and has been approved by our institution’s ethics review committee (National Healthcare Group Domain Specific Review Board—NHG DSRB Ref: 2016/00741). This retrospective study only involved collection of Xrays and CT scan images of patients. Throughout which, all collected data remained anonymous through deidentification.
: According to the national law and our institution’s ethics review board, informed consent from patients for data collected during this study period for a nature of such a study was not required and thus consent was not collected from the patients of this study.
: The collection of data for this manuscript was done in the respective institutions across Singapore. The compilation and analysis of data as well as the preparation of the first draft of the manuscript was done in Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore (Address: 11 Jln Tan Tock Seng, Singapore 308433).