Article History
Received: 18 February 2024
Accepted: 12 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
:
: None.
: All procedures were performed in compliance with relevant laws and institutional guidelines and have been approved by the appropriate institutional committee(s). Informed consent was available, confirming the patients’ approval for their records to be used for research purposes. The study was registered as a quality improvement project in the University Hospitals of Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK, as QI/0118, and the data was fully anonymised for confidentiality following the Information Governance Policy.
: All procedures were performed in compliance with relevant laws and institutional guidelines and have been approved by the appropriate institutional committee(s). Patient consents were sought for the surgical procedures and for the use of their anonymised data for research, publication and teaching purposes.
: All procedures were performed in compliance with relevant laws and institutional guidelines and have been approved by the appropriate institutional committee(s). Patient consents were sought for the surgical procedures and for the use of their anonymised data for research, publication and teaching purposes.