Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Xie, Xiaodong
Ma, Lihua
Zhang, Yu
Chen, Peng
Wang, Lingbin
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 30 December 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Zhejiang Sian International Hospital (Approval No.:202588). As it involved the use of historical, de-identified clinical data without direct patient interaction or intervention, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the committee. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant privacy regulations of China.
