Tatiana, Shubina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6684-3102
Hanna, Järvenoja https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4816-5392
Kristiina, Mänty https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0538-8860
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Oulu including Oulu University Hospital
Article History
Received: 23 June 2022
Accepted: 3 August 2023
First Online: 9 August 2023
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Human Sciences, University of Oulu, Finland. This study followed the research ethics guidelines of the Finnish Advisory Board on Research Integrity (). The study had a data management and security plan that made clear how the data would be handled according to the relevant laws and regulations in every phase of the study. Please, see more details in the section.
: Participation was voluntary. An information letter and a written consent were asked from the students and their legal guardians. Both were required for participation. Students could decline to participate and also stop the experiment at any point.
: Not applicable.
: We have no financial interest or benefit arising from the direct applications of our research.