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Authors
Almahfali, Mohammed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-9097
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Article History
Received: 10 December 2024
Accepted: 12 June 2025
First Online: 25 June 2025
Declarations
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: This research was conducted following the approval of the School of Arts and Communication (K3) ethics committee. It adhered to the core ethical principles established by the European Union, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights, along with its Supplementary Protocols and the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Before conducting the survey and the interviews, a consent letter outlining the nature of the research, objectives, and participant requirements was sent to all participants.
: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.
