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Authors
Owusu, Doreen https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9322-1784
Mensah, Henry
Simpeh, Eric Kwame
Guodaar, Lawrence
Asare-Baafi, Louisa
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Article History
Received: 12 June 2024
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 19 September 2025
Declarations
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: The Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Ethics Committee gave ethical approval of the research. The study follows relevant guidelines/regulations of Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana.
: An informed consent was taken from all participants.
: No conflicts of interest to disclose. The author, Henry Mensah serves as a member of the Editorial Board of SN Social Sciences. This manuscript was handled through the standard editorial and peer-review process, in which the author had no involvement to ensure impartial evaluation and decision-making.
