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Article History

Received: 12 January 2025

Accepted: 9 May 2025

First Online: 31 July 2025

Declarations

:

: Since there was no institutional ethical board available to approve Agricultural science research, it was not possible to seek approval from the ethics committee of the Amhara Agricultural Research Institute Research System (ARARI RS). Consequently, this study was exempt from needing ethics approval. Verbal informed consent was obtained from all participants, who were thoroughly informed about the objectives of the study, procedures, content of the schedule used for data collection, and their rights, including the option to withdraw at any time. As a member of the Amhara Agricultural Research Institute, Corresponding author is fully authorized to collect and do the fields experiment. All the guidelines were followed as per the Amhara Agricultural Research Institute research ethics for data collection and analysis of the study.

: The current work does not involve experimentation on any human or animals.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.