Document is current

Article History

Received: 21 March 2025

Accepted: 11 July 2025

First Online: 2 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The study adhered to the highest ethical standards, and all participants and/or their legal guardians provided informed consent before their involvement in the study. The experimental protocols were approved by the Bahir Dar University Social Science Faculty Research and Community Service Committee following university guidelines. All methods were employed by relevant regulations and guidelines, ensuring the confidentiality of participants and their rights. The ethics committee ensured that the study minimized any potential adverse effects, maintained confidentiality, and respected the rights of participants.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.