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From access to willingness to pay: analyzing drivers and barriers in smallholder farmers’ sequential decision-making on climate information services adoption using the double-selection probit model

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01935-x

Published Online: 2025-11-17

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Opiyo, Stephen Balaka https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3157-5192
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-17

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-17
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Article History

Received: 28 March 2025

Accepted: 9 September 2025

First Online: 17 November 2025

Declarations

:

: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the National Commission for Science, Technology and Innovation (License No: NACOSTI/P/21/12817). All aspects of informed consent, anonymity, and confidentiality were ensured in line with the license conditions.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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