Gizaw, Getaye
Demissie, Wondaferahu Mulugeta
Dilie, Surafel Melak
Article History
Received: 29 June 2025
Accepted: 29 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study follows the ethical guidelines set by Bahir Dar University and complies with data use policies of the ESS. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from Bahir Dar University, College of Business and Economics, Research Ethics Review Committee. Not applicable, because the study utilized secondary data and did not involve direct contact with any human subjects.
: Not applicable, because this manuscript does not include any individual person’s data in any form.
: The authors declare no competing interests.