Bakhshoudehnia, Nadia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5484-3749
Farhadian, Homayoun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-6107
Saadvandi, Mahsa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8343-3191
Karimi, Vahid https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0203-0652
Article History
Received: 25 July 2025
Accepted: 1 January 2026
First Online: 11 January 2026
Declarations
:
: (a) Tarbiat Modares University ethical committee approved the research. (b) Authors confirm that all research was performed following relevant guidelines/regulations. Also, the study followed the Declaration of Helsinki, and the Tarbiat Modares University Ethics Committee approved the protocol.
: Not applicable. This study does not include any identifiable images or personal data of human participants.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their participation in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.