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Article History

Received: 21 July 2025

Accepted: 5 January 2026

First Online: 29 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study did not involve human participants or animal subjects; therefore ethical approval was not applicable.

: Not applicable. The study did not involve individual participants required informed consent.

: Not applicable. No personal or identifiable data were collected or used in this study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.