Alrifae, Abdallah Ali Mohammad
Mahmoud, Mo’men Hani
Al Zumot, Rania
Ali, Ahmad
AlZubi, Mohammad Mahmoud
Article History
Received: 9 July 2025
Accepted: 9 January 2026
First Online: 24 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of Middle East University. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with institutional ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. Participation was voluntary, and respondents were informed of their right to withdraw at any time.
: All participants consented to the anonymous use of their responses for academic publication purposes.
: The authors declare no competing interests.