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Authors
Rasheed, Muhammad Haroon
Qayyum, Abdul
Alomair, Abdulrahman
Al Naim, Abdulaziz S.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, King Faisal University
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Article History
Received: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 2 February 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for the current investigation is granted by the Departmental Ethical Review Board of Malik Firoz Khan Noon Business School under the University Research Ethics Policy 2024 by the Office of Research, Innovation & Commercialization (ORIC), University of Sargodha.
: Informed consent was obtained from all the participants.
: Not Applicable.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
