Andriani, https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7352-6996
Fikriyah, Ashfa
Ningtyas, Trimurti https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4089-8893
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 25 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This study used publicly available secondary data and did not involve human participants. Consent to participate is not applicable, as this study did not involve human participants.
: Consent for publication is not applicable, as this study did not include identifiable personal data.
: The authors declare no financial or nonfinancial competing interests.