Ponglawhapun, Atthaphon
Utiswannakul, Patcha
Paithoonrangsarit, Pawee
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ratchadapisek Somphot Fund for Research and Development of Chulalongkorn University, Fiscal Year 2025 (2025)
Ratchadapisek Somphot Fund for Research and Development of Chulalongkorn University, Fiscal Year 2025 (2025)
Ratchadapisek Somphot Fund for Research and Development of Chulalongkorn University, Fiscal Year 2025 (2025)
the Strategic Scholarships for Advanced Research (STAR), Chulalongkorn University (2025). (2025)
Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 20 February 2026
First Online: 19 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Review Committee for Research Involving Human Subjects, The Second Allied Academic Group in Social Sciences, Humanities, and Fine and Applied Arts, Chulalongkorn University. The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013) and the ethical guidelines for research involving human participants as prescribed by Chulalongkorn University.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their participation in this study. All participants were adults aged 18 years or older. No participants under the age of 18 were involved in the research.
: Not applicable as the study does not include any identifiable images or personal data of participants.
: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. The collaborating knitwear manufacturer participated in this study as an industry informant only and had no role in the study design, data analysis, interpretation of results, or decision to publish.