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Article History

Received: 26 November 2025

Accepted: 3 March 2026

First Online: 17 April 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the National Charter of Research Ethics in the Humanities of Iran. Formal ethical review and approval were obtained from the Research Ethics Committee.

: Informed consent was obtained from all participating parents/guardians. Additionally, age-appropriate assent was obtained from all child participants prior to their involvement in the study.

: Participants were informed that anonymized data from the study might be published in academic formats.

: The authors declare no competing interests.