Seifu, Mandefro
Haji, Jema
Keno, Temesgen
Guta, Dawit
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education, Ethiopia
Article History
Received: 9 September 2025
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: Data collection was approved by the Research Affairs Office of Haramaya University based on the Institutional Research Ethics Review Guideline of the university.