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Article History

Received: 15 December 2025

Accepted: 11 May 2026

First Online: 1 June 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee (REC), IIMT University (Approval Ref. No. IIMT/REC/2025/028). The research was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the committee and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (2013), ensuring informed consent, confidentiality, and voluntary participation of all participants. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study prior to their participation, while ensuring that their identity and personal information remained confidential.

: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including personal details, images, or videos).

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: We disclose that we haven’t used any generative AI or AI-assisted technologies in the writing.

: All participants in this study provided informed consent prior to participation.