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Socioeconomic and gender based violence determinants of food insecurity in the low income context of the Mont Ngafula II health zone in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-026-03747-z

Published Online: 2026-06-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Makaba, Richard Ma Eloko

Jobalo, Yannick Matata

Disuemi, Emerite Bisita

Batuli, Din-ar Bopete

Mbiki, N. Lisbeth

Izanga, Arsène Muloba

Mopasola, Éric Emox Onya

Botomba, Steve Ntambwe

Mutombo, Paulin Beya Wa Bitadi
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-06-01

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-06-01
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Article History

Received: 28 November 2025

Accepted: 28 May 2026

First Online: 1 June 2026

Declarations

:

: The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Kinshasa School of Public Health (Ethics committee KSPH, Approval Number: ESP/CE/39B/2024) in accordance with ethical standards as defined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments before data collection began.

: Verbal informed consent was obtained prior to the interview.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: For this paper, Gemini 3 (Canva, Pro Version 3.1) was used for translation and grammatical improvement; however, the authors retain full responsibility for the content.

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