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Authors
Teym, Abraham https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5954-0923
Adane, Balew
Moges, Mekonnen
Tesfaye, Amensisa Hailu
Birhan, Aemro Tenaw
Getachew, Haimanot
Negesse, Ayenew
Zeleke, Samrawit Ketsela
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Article History
Received: 13 March 2026
Accepted: 4 June 2026
First Online: 14 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethical Review Committee of the College of Medicine and Health Sciences at Debre Markos University (Ref No: CMHS/PGC/223/02/2025), and the study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association (WMA) and other relevant ethical guidelines for research involving human participants. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants after explaining the purpose, procedures, and benefits of the study. Participation was voluntary, and confidentiality was strictly maintained throughout the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
