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Authors
El Fahim, Mohamed
Foglar, Marco
Stepp, Herbert
Buchner, Alexander
Quach, Stefanie
Bochmann, Katja
Thon, Niklas
Sroka, Ronald
Rühm, Adrian
Forbrig, Robert
Aumiller, Maximilian
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was organized in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. Retrospective analysis was approved by the Ethics Committee of Ludwig–Maximilian–Universität München, Munich, Germany (UE No. 335–16).
: All patients treated at the Department of Neurosurgery of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich give their consent to participate in retrospective studies through a local prospective tumor registry.
