Bai, Lu https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7830-3809
Gao, Jian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-1152
Xu, Yunyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0814-9286
Yu, Yuexin https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8619-8402
Liu, Jing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4346-0800
Hochgerner, Mathias https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4987-4393
Zou, Hejian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9762-2663
Chen, Xingdong
Qian, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-5936
He, Hongjun
Wang, Jiucun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2765-0620
Funding for this research was provided by:
CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2019-I2M-5-066)
National Major Science and Technology Projects of China (2023SHZDZX02)
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Revised: 26 November 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 13 August 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare that there are no commercial or financial relationships that could be perceived as potential conflicts of interest related to this study.
Ethical Approval: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at Fudan University (FE22230I).
Informed Consent: Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants prior to their inclusion in the study. The participants have consented to have their data published.