Document is current

Article History

Received: 25 August 2025

Accepted: 13 October 2025

First Online: 5 November 2025

Declarations

:

: SC/JD: No conflict of interests to disclose. RZ: Roger Zemek’s (RZ) program of research has received financial support through competitively funded research grants from Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation (ONF), Physician Services Incorporated (PSI) Foundation, CHEO Foundation, Ontario Brain Institute (OBI), National Football League (NFL), Brain Heart Interconnectome Canada First Research Excellence Fund (BHI-CFREF), Ontario Ministry of Health (MOH), Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), Health Canada, Parachute Canada, and Ontario SPOR Support Unit (OSSU). RZ is also supported by a Tier 1 Clinical Research Chair in Pediatric Concussion from University of Ottawa. All grant funding goes directly to the institution. RZ sits on the board of directors for North American Brain Injury Society (NABIS) which is a volunteer (unpaid) role. Finally, RZ is a founding partner and a minority shareholder of 360 Concussion Care (a learning health system and network of interdisciplinary concussion clinics in Ontario); no proceeds have been transferred to RZ.