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Article History

Received: 20 May 2025

Accepted: 20 January 2026

First Online: 22 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

: This article is a review of existing literature and publicly available/restricted-access datasets. This review did not involve new primary data collection from human participants or animals by the authors of this manuscript; therefore, direct ethics approval and consent to participate for this specific review article are considered ’Not applicable’ beyond adherence to the terms of use for accessed datasets and reliance on the ethical conduct of the primary studies.

: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including any individual details, images, or videos) that would require specific consent for publication.