Validation, ethics, and lifecycle governance of AI and machine learning in GxP applications: a comparative regulatory analysis and integrated framework
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-026-01218-9
Published Online: 2026-06-30
Published Print: 2026-08
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Patel, Birju
Patel, Jayminkumar
Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-06-30
Version of Record valid from 2026-06-30
Article History
Received: 6 December 2025
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 30 June 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.